John and Gerry's    Orchids of Britain and Europe

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Ophrys chiosica
                                   

This is a rare member of the O. heldrechii group that takes its name from the Aegean island of Chios. It was first described by Delforge, Onckelinx and Saliaris in 2007 and the origin of its name is self evident.

O. chiosica was formerly regarded as endemic to Chios but has now been found on Samos and probably occurs elsewhere in the Aegean. It is somewhat variable but in its typical form is quite distinctive showing a distinct similarity to O. paolina of southern Italy. Perhaps the key characteristics of the species are the significant length of the sepals and the forward curve of the dorsal sepal over the column, The Chios plants seem to exhibit a difference to the  Samos specimens depicted here, in that they possess longer petals. Perianth colouration is variable, ranging from virtually white, through pink to green. The appendage is large, forward pointing and often dark yellow or orange/brown as is the case with the example pictured here.

On Chios O. chiosica flowers from late April whereas this example from Samos was just appearing in mid April. It is entirely possible that this plant has been misidentified ?